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Kyosho "Majestic 1400 ARF" by Nicola Rossi

Kyosho Majestic 1400I was very interested, when Kyosho proposed a little version of Christophe Paysant-Le Roux's(CPLR) 'MAJESTIC' ,twice winner of the IAM. Having a little plane to practice the F3A schedule helped solve my space problems .

The Kit
Like it is a must for Kyosho , the kit box was very impressive with some pretty photos of the plane. When I opened the box of the Majestic, I was very impressed by the precision and very light craftsmanship of Kyosho. It is an ARF and all the work and covering is well made by Kyosho . Also included in the kit, are the basic components: fuel tank, engine mount, push-road and clevis to finish the plane. A very nicely molded clear canopy and coloured fiberglass cowling and wheel pants came with the kit. A well made decal sheet was provided, but I preferred to replace them with markings by my self-made vinyl cutter(Roland Stika cutter).

Build Process
The building process is without problems and is well-supported by the very detailed instructions. The 2 wings are glued together with the spar and I fitted the ailerons with paper hinges. This hinges, in my opinion, make a perfect fit without a gap from the wing to the aileron(Webmaster- We use them too). The linkages are made by the provided items , but I may replace them with some ball-links to improve control precision. The fuselage is without problems. I mounted the engine, and like I always do, I fitted the tank on the CG. I finished the fuselage by fitting the canopy, the silver canopy stripe, the undercarriage, the cowl and the wheels and pants .

The tail section came almost finished and I needed only to fit the control horns and hinges. All this little precise work , will become important, during the airplane setup. I joined the fuselage and the wing and took big care to ensure that all is symmetrical. Then I attached the horizontal tail, again paying attention to the symmetrically fit of wing vs. tail, and have it glued in the right position. The gluing of the rudder finished the construction.

Installation
The CG was fitted without ballast, with only the battery at 125mm from the trailing edge . Pay attention to not use anything else except this amount. The Radio and Servos choosing took to me some time, to keep the weight down(a light plane flies better), so I chose to use 2 mini JR 3021 for the ailerons, 2 mini JR 3021 for the two elevators , 1 JR 2035 for rudder push-pull and 1 JR micro 231 for the engine . All this servos are linked to a Futaba PCM receiver and 9ZAP radio. The Rx battery is a Sanyo 5 cell of 1100 mAh.

The choice of engine took me some time. I wanted to have lots of vertical, and needed to have a well and positive response to for the throttle . The new YS 63FZ(available @ Singapore Hobby Supplies) easily spun a APC 14X5 at 11,200 Rpm/s on ground, no problem!!! The result was all that I demanded.

My Majestic Incidence Setup:
Horizontal Tail : 0°
Wing : 1,0°
Engine : 0°
Engine Thrust Angle : Right 2.5° (This my appear too much but I' m using a 14 X 5 propeller)

The control rate was made simple by the use of twin elevator servos and the use of my 9ZAP by Futaba. Using the conditions setting, and at a flick of a switch, I can choose between F3A flight or 3D flight performance. I choose this controls rate, as CPLR suggested in a magazine:

F3A Style
Ailerons : +/- 12° Exp. 30% ( +or- on Exponential depends on your Radio; - FUTABA , + JR )
Elevators : +/-13° Exp. 20%
Rudder : +/- 50° Exp. 40%

3D Style
Ailerons : +/-22° Exp. 45%
Elevators : +/- 27° Exp. 40%
Rudder : The maximum rate you may have Exp. +/-40%

Flight Characteristics
The flying characteristics of the Majestic impressed me very much . On F3A condition, the plane is very smooth and predictable. It appears to flies like a big F3A plane. It is very precise. If you add rudder, there is no roll and all the controls are smooth. You will be able to perform all F3A maneuvers and to practice on a smaller and a simpler plane(CPLR uses this Majestic to test out new TOC maneuvers)!!

Another impressive aspect is that there is no inertia of the plane. You may stop the roll and snaps when you want. Knife edge and snaps roll are great. Ultra low roll and point rolls are very nice, like the bigger brother. Flipping on 3D condition the Majestic became a crazy horse. You may perform flat spins, knife edge spins, knife edge loops(& squares too!!) and torque rolls . The conditions the stall remain predictable, even in this conditions. I think that CPLR made a big impact with the Majestic(Note: Even Sean McMurtry & Chip Hyde(supposed to) flew the Majestic for IAM). I think that Majestic is the name that really fit this plane !!

The only change should be to enlarge the ailerons, as they a bit small to perform hovering. At zero airspeed, the ailerons loses effectiveness. By enlarging the control surfaces, it may however, be detrimental for the flight characteristics of the Majestic. I made the following changes, which are oriented to improve flight performance:

  • Enlarged the ailerons, I can now stop the plane during torque-rolls and perform hovering too. This will improve the F3A performance too. There is more roll control during stall turns .
  • I replaced all the push-rod ends with ball-clips to improve plane precision. The plane is a great performer with a very large flight envelope (3D and Pattern ).
Till later, Happy landings.- Nicola Rossi

Having flew the plane, it is good enough for practicing Pattern or Freestyle flying. Terrific value. - Derek, Webmaster

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(Click the photos for an enlarged version and accompanying caption)

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